Residency disputes in a Texas divorce can affect where your case is filed and whether the court has the authority to hear it. If you or your spouse recently moved, or if there is disagreement about which county qualifies as your legal residence, you may need to provide documentation to prove your eligibility. These disputes can delay your case and complicate other issues like property division or custody. Understanding Texas residency laws and working with a local divorce lawyer can help you resolve these challenges efficiently.
Understanding the Impact of Residency in a Texas Divorce
Residency plays a critical role in where and how your divorce is filed in Texas. Without meeting the state’s residency requirements, the court may not have jurisdiction over your case. At C.E. Borman & Associates, based in Bryan, Texas, we regularly assist clients navigating the legal implications of divorce, especially when complications like residency disputes arise.
To legally file for divorce in Texas, at least one spouse must have lived in the state for six months and in the county of filing for at least 90 days. If you’re in the Bryan–College Station area, you’ll need to understand what to do if your spouse disputes your residency or vice versa. For those facing post-divorce complications, like relocation or enforcement, our divorce modification attorneys are available to help.
Residency questions often arise alongside other disputes such as property division, fathers’ rights, gray divorce, and even in cases involving LGBT family law or adoption. These issues are common across our full range of family law practice areas, and early legal guidance can make a substantial difference in your outcome.
Why Residency Requirements Matter in Texas
In order to file for divorce in Texas, residency requirements must be met. If they are not, the court will lack jurisdiction to hear the case. This can delay your case or result in it being dismissed entirely. Our team has worked with many clients who began the process only to learn that they, or their spouse, did not qualify to file in their chosen county.
In some cases, couples try to file in counties perceived to be more “favorable,” which can lead to a contested jurisdiction. If your spouse disputes your filing location, the burden is on you to prove that you meet the legal standards.
Common Causes of Residency Disputes
Residency disputes are more common than many people realize, particularly in high-conflict divorces or when one spouse has recently relocated. Some common causes include:
- One party recently moved out of state
- A dispute over where the marital home was located
- Questions about where the couple resided during separation
- Filing in a different county for strategic reasons
These issues are especially relevant when dealing with community property division, debt division, or concerns about separate property.
Proving Residency in a Texas Divorce
If your spouse disputes residency, you may need to show:
- A Texas driver’s license or state-issued ID
- Utility bills in your name
- Lease or mortgage documents
- Tax filings or employment records
Gathering this evidence early can help you avoid unnecessary delays. It may also assist in resolving other areas of dispute, such as negotiating settlements or determining where to file temporary orders.
When Residency Ties into Other Divorce Disputes
Residency questions often escalate when combined with broader marital disputes. Clients often report early red flags, such as those discussed in thinking about divorce in Texas. These issues can worsen if your spouse attempts to hide assets, contest custody, or delay the process intentionally.
In such cases, understanding how to keep your divorce private may be critical to maintaining your peace of mind. It’s also essential to consider how residency issues can affect community property division and important but overlooked assets like retirement accounts, stock options, or inheritances (don’t forget about these assets).
Choosing the Right Divorce Lawyer to Resolve Residency Issues
Not all divorce lawyers are prepared to handle complex residency issues. If you’re seeking legal help, here are 5 things you need after a divorce, including a reliable attorney who understands your local court system. Choosing someone with experience in College Station and Bryan can ensure your case is handled efficiently.
Speak with a Bryan, Texas Divorce Lawyer Today
If you are facing a residency dispute or any other complication during your divorce, the team at C.E. Borman & Associates is here to help. With decades of experience in family law, we understand how to handle even the most complex situations with confidence and care.
If you’re just starting the process or responding to a contested filing, we can guide you through every step. Contact us today to schedule your confidential consultation.
Frequently Asked Questions: How to Handle Residency Disputes in a Texas Divorce
- What qualifies as residency for a Texas divorce?
To file for divorce in Texas, at least one spouse must have lived in the state for six months and in the county of filing for at least 90 days before filing. - What happens if my spouse and I live in different counties?
Either county may be eligible for filing, depending on who meets the 90-day residency requirement. However, disputes can arise if both parties file in different locations. - Can I still file for divorce in Texas if my spouse moved out of state?
Yes. As long as you meet the Texas residency requirements, you can file in your county even if your spouse no longer lives in Texas. - What documents help prove Texas residency in a divorce case?
Documents such as utility bills, a Texas driver’s license, lease agreements, pay stubs, or tax records can be used to establish proof of residency. - How can a residency dispute delay my divorce?
If the court determines it does not have jurisdiction due to residency issues, your case may be dismissed or transferred, causing unnecessary delays. - Do residency disputes affect other parts of the divorce process?
Yes. They can influence where property is divided, how custody decisions are handled, and whether the court can issue temporary orders or enforce agreements.

